Search Constraints
Number of results to display per page
Search Results
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- To limit the harm and damage caused by river flooding, signs to indicate dangerous water levels are placed along the river, particularly where there is a danger of overflow. However, the general level of awareness of such signs is low. In this study, we examined ways to efficiently convey information that people have little interest in and find difficult to understand. Dangerous water levels are quantified and communicated using colors to indicate the degree of danger, and this information is conveyed to the public with signs on bridge piers and slopes. Various other measures are also employed, e.g., adding evacuation pictograms to signs, displaying signs separate from graduated water level indicators, and providing detailed information via the river office website. In addition to using Internet channels such as websites and Facebook, it is common to create and distribute pamphlets and other kinds of printed notifications to communicate such important information as widely as possible. Nevertheless, information that is essential in an emergency but unnecessary at ordinary times is difficult to communicate widely and effectively, even if all these measures are taken. This is because even if people accept that such information must be understood, they remain uninterested and find the information difficult to understand. To solve this problem, we created a story featuring mascot characters for each danger level. This story, presented as a picture book, overturns the conventional attitude toward such information. We thereby developed a medium for communicating important information in a way that better captures people’s interest.
- Creator/Author:
- Morita, Yoshitsugu; Sugimoto, Yoshitaka, and Sogabe, Haruka
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/16/2017
- Date Modified:
- 03/01/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Design education opportunities for non-designers are abundant and growing, many offered as rapid sprints through executive education style workshops or online courses. While these quick immersions may serve to infuse design thinking into the work processes of other disciplines, there is a risk of oversimplification. How can courses impart an appropriate sense of design without minimizing its complexity? What are the essential components of design, and optimal timing and formats needed for meaningful delivery? On the other hand, how can we educate those who seek a robust design complement to their existing professions, and those seeking a full transition of their careers into design practice? This study looks at the inception and early iterations of a one-year degree program providing an in-depth education to non-designers seeking a complementary education to other credentials or a full conversion to design through modular degree options. The first years of the program suggest several findings. For example, interdisciplinary cohorts introduce a mix of rational and intuitive approaches. Students need mentorship into design processes and practices, such as subjectivity in assessments and feedback through critique. Educators are challenged to acknowledge the past education and professional backgrounds of students, capitalizing on their unique strengths rather than homogenizing all students into a singular version of design. Students need tools to assess their professional identity during their transition to design. This work in progress will examine the spectrum of design education opportunities for non-designers, including key factors differentiating a degree program from the proliferation of short course exposures.
- Creator/Author:
- Hanington, Bruce
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/11/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- In this study, the authors propose two information layout strategies (informative layout and decisive layout) that influence the user acceptance rate on recommended information. The informative layout is the degree of descriptions in the recommendation process. The decisive layout is the degree of choices in recommendations. Thus, the objective of the paper is to discover how users’ acceptance of a recommendation changes when the recommendation is displayed in different degrees of informative and decisive layouts. To this end, we have conducted the following tasks: 1) Sophisticated software was created with Javascript to conduct experiments with users online; 2) Experiment subjects (N=247) with various education and demographic levels were recruited; 3) User acceptance rate depending on the information layout strategy was collected; 4) The relationships between information layout strategy and user acceptance of the recommended information were computationally analyzed. The results of the study indicate that the information layout strategy proposed in this research significantly influences user acceptance of the recommended information. Also, this research identified effective combinations of informative and decisive layouts to maximize the user acceptance.
- Creator/Author:
- Lee, Jong Myoung and Hyun, Kyung Hoon
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- The number of migrant workers in South Korea is on the rise, but their inadequate Korean language skills prevent them from being promoted at work, or fairly treated as respected members of the society. In this study, in collaboration with a government-authorized language educational facility for immigrants, the authors investigated (a) challenges in migrant workers’ Korean as a second language learning, and (b) design principles of lessons and learning materials specifically targeted to their needs. Student and teacher interview data confirmed that the workers’ limited time for study, weak motivation, Korean colleagues’ indifferent attitude, and limited teaching resources at educational facilities are major barriers to achieving higher levels of linguistic skills. From the data, the authors identified four design principles: personalized content, community participation, portability of materials, and micro learning modules. Informal lessons via Facebook, factory safety signs, and portable writing drill booklets are designed as on-going experimentations of the principles.
- Creator/Author:
- Hahn, Young-ae and Gombodoo, Nyamsuren
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 12/01/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This research is based on the scenario in the context of Hong Kong, in which church has been built in densely populated urban environment restricted in flat space. The research objectives were: 1) firstly to investigate the relationship between theology and spatial design in Hong Kong Protestant church; 2) secondly, to analyse the issue of the lack of design with respect to sacred identity in the church of Hong Kong that leads to an unappealing and non-sacred appearance of Protestant church; 3) and finally, to establish theoretical standpoints on designing sacred space with contemporary quality without surrendering of the sacred identity. The aims of the research were to understand the influence of secularisation to the rationale of church design and to generate an appropriate identity of church with a theoretical standpoint to serve the contemporary community effectively. In order to meet these objectives, the study comprised of a qualitative site observations of 171 churches, which provided comparative figures for the study of churches incorporated with design elements or no design elements. In Hong Kong approximately 775 one-flat churches, which are 66% of the total number of Protestant churches, are located in different layers of vertical space within this vertical city. When churches provide social services in the same limited space, the identity of church is surrendered to the need of the social community. This study endeavours to facilitate church design with the focus on the immanence quality in order to encounter the different spatial limitations in church design.
- Creator/Author:
- Poon Shek Wing, Louis
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/30/2017
- Date Modified:
- 12/01/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This paper explores the collaborative process of designing a physical object to support a National Science Foundation funded educational research project. Researchers involved with this project are exploring the ways in which gesture can aid in a explanations of science phenomena, particularly ones that have unseen structures and unobservable mechanisms. In order to manipulate the science simulations, a motion sensitive device captures students’ hand gestures. It can be difficult for students to know how to engage with this device, which impedes both student learning and associated research. In order to reduce usability challenges and enhance the connection between a student’s gestures and the scientific concepts presented on the simulation screen, a collaborative and iterative design process was conducted to create a designed form that would assist students in productively engaging with the simulations. The iterative development process of this project is an exemplar of how designed items can be developed to support multidisciplinary research projects, while also creating new fields of research. Future exploration of this device’s impact on student interaction and learning may bring to light how objects can change how people gesture in learning contexts, leaving a lasting imprint on their understanding and memory.
- Creator/Author:
- Lindgren, Robb and Henderson, Amanda
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 02/12/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Decisions made by user interface designers play an influential role in how people interact with software, this is especially true when it comes to the creation of tools to support teaching. As technology continues to play a more prominent role in schools, it poses an important question about how the design of learning tools influence what teachers do in classrooms. Data analytics is one opportunity technology offers for teachers to foster collaboration in student groups. Data analytics have the potential to provide teachers with a live view of what students are doing when using technology, which research shows is challenging to implement in classrooms. This paper focuses on the process to design a tool that assists engineering discussion session teacher assistants (TAs) to monitor collaboration within groups. We report on findings from interviews with TAs on what they anticipate they would need in order to support group work, and discuss how their responses influenced the design of this tool.
- Creator/Author:
- Lawrence, LuEttaMae
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/16/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/27/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This paper reports on the development of a mindful interdisciplinary design methodology in the context of the MinD project research into designing for and with people with dementia, which takes the particular focus on supporting the subjective well-being and self-empowerment of people with early to mid stage dementia in social context. Existing research is for the most part focussed on functional support and safe-keeping from the perspective of the carer. References to decision-making and empowerment are predominantly related to action planning for dementia care or advance care planning. References to care and social interaction show that caregivers tend to take a deficit-oriented perspective, and occupation of people with dementia is often associated with doing ‘something’ with little focus on the meaningfulness of the activity. Furthermore, caregivers and people with dementia tend to differ in their perspectives, e.g. on assistive devices, which might offer support. The MinD project, has therefore developed an interdisciplinary co-design methodology in which the voices to people with dementia contribute to better understanding and developing mindful design solutions that support people with dementia with regard to their the subjective well-being and self-empowerment a well as meaningful and equitable social engagement. This paper discussed the design methodological framework and methods developed for the data collection and design development phases of the project, and their rationale. It thus makes a contribution to interdisciplinary methodologies in the area of design for health.
- Creator/Author:
- Gosling, Julie ; Salter, Ben ; Niedderer, Kristina ; Coleston-Shields, Donna Maria , and Craven, Trust Michael
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/28/2017
- Date Modified:
- 12/06/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Flores Collazo, María Margarita
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/17/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Halpern, Mimi
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Description of a new web application to support collection development at University of Cincinnati Libraries.
- Creator/Author:
- Van Mil, James and Crowe, Sean
- Submitter:
- Sean Crowe
- Date Uploaded:
- 06/30/2015
- Date Modified:
- 07/27/2016
- Date Created:
- 2015-01
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Today, while profit maximization is still the bedrock of the capitalist model, people have embraced the idea of social contribution as a useful strategy in businesses. In this recent movement, Creating Shared Value (CSV) strives for a win-win solution that creates both social and business value. While in its early stage, CSV is showing promise and potential; society is witnessing a paradigm shift from practices of corporate social responsibilities (CSR) to CSV which is more sustainable and effective approach. Since Porter and Kramer originally introduced the concept in 2011, CSV’s application has expanded to many areas of business management, but it has not been discussed comprehensively in design research as of yet. The title of this paper, “Designerly Way of Creating Shared Value” (DCSV) is inspired by Nigel Cross’s famous book, Designerly Way of Knowing (2006). ‘Designerly’ is an adjective describing ‘how’ designers think and behave that is different from professionals in scientific disciplines. The aim of this paper is to propose a new matrix illustrating the link between creating shared value and design, and to systemically describe the existing examples of DCSV (Cross, 2016). The paper will begin with an introduction to the concept of CSV followed by a brief literature review on CSV in design research. The second part will focus on demonstrating the new DCSV matrix by illustrating the four examples that exemplify it.
- Creator/Author:
- Kim, Kyulee
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 12/06/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This paper details the evaluation process undertaken to create criteria for the development of an iPad stand for elderly users. Emphasis is on the requirements elicitation stage with end users in the field. 32 elderly participants taking part in the activity group as part of the Ageing-Well program of a City Council in a cosmopolitan area in Australia were part of an evaluation in which three existing iPad stands were trialled. While commercially available stands are abundant, specific problems such as reduced grip, basic technical understanding of the stand, and concerns surrounding stability were encountered within the group. Observation and semi-structured interviews were undertaken with the cohort to determine factors surrounding the suitability and uptake of these stands by elderly users – most of them with some disabilities - with findings suggesting that current tablet stands require fine levels of dexterity, which may not be appropriate for elderly users where such a device is needed. While usability in setting up the stand and use is a strong factor, aesthetics and material qualities are equally important for enjoyable use. In addition, the use of iPads in social activities between two or more older adults has specific demands in terms of visibility of screen, sturdiness and easy movement that is not considered by current tablet stands. The paper ends with proposing design recommendations. Further research is required to develop a suitable solution and refines these
- Creator/Author:
- Renda, Gianni ; Beh, Jeanie ; Pedell, Sonja , and Wright, Emily
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 01/16/2018
- Date Modified:
- 01/16/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Futures techniques have long been used in large enterprises as designerly means to explore the future and guide innovation. In the automotive industry, for instance, the development of concept cars is a technique which has repeatedly proven its value. However, while big companies have broadly embraced futures techniques, small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) have lagged behind in applying them, largely because they are too resource- intensive and poorly suited to the SMEs’ needs and idiosyncrasies. To address this issue, we developed DIVE: Design, Innovation, Vision, and Exploration, a design-led futures technique for SMEs. Its development began with an inquiry into concept cars in the automotive industry and concept products and services in other industries. We then combined the insights derived from these design practices with elements of the existing techniques of critical design and design fiction into the creation of DIVE’s preliminary first version, which was then applied and evaluated in two iterations with SMEs, resulting in DIVE’s alpha version. After both iterations in context, it seems that DIVE suits the SMEs because of its compact and inexpensive activities which emphasize making and storytelling. Although the results of these activities might be less flashy than concept cars, these simple prototypes and videos help SMEs internalize and share a clear image of a preferable future, commonly known as vision. Developing DIVE thus helped us explore how design can support SMEs in envisioning the future in the context of innovation.
- Creator/Author:
- Jan Hultink, Erik; Mejia Sarmiento, Ricardo; Pasman, Gert, and Jan Stappers, Pieter
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/16/2017
- Date Modified:
- 12/01/2017
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- In the field of information technology, virtual reality and simulation learning have become huge trends, not only in gaming and entertainment, but also in academic fields such as medicine. In the past, medical training has always been costly in providing tools and resources for entry-level medical students to acquire proper training. Medical training conducted in a virtual environment has not only yielded higher success rates, but has also reduced resource costs overall. However, with no standardized guidelines for conducting certain training regimens and learning skills, there are still studies that show some medical training programs do not produce the best results. This research focuses on analyzing the usage of virtual reality in current medical training programs to design a medical, virtual reality, training program. This program will revolve around entry-level medical students who will be attending the University of Cincinnati’s College of Medicine. This research proposal will not only examine previous research on the utilization of virtual reality in various types of medical training, but also discuss the potential benefits of developing this training program at UC.
- Creator/Author:
- Feng, Bowen
- Submitter:
- Bowen Feng
- Date Uploaded:
- 04/26/2018
- Date Modified:
- 05/23/2019
- Date Created:
- 2017-12-07
- License:
- Public Domain Mark 1.0
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Bacterial methionine aminopeptidase (MAP) is a protease that removes methionine from the N termini of newly synthesized bacterial proteins after the peptide deformylase enzyme cleaves the formyl group from the initiator formylmethionine. MAP is an essential bacterial gene product and thus represents a potential target for therapeutic intervention. A fundamental challenge in the antibacterial drug discovery field is demonstrating conclusively that compounds with in vitro enzyme inhibition activity produce the desired antibacterial effect by interfering with the same target in whole bacterial cells. One way to address the activity of inhibitor compounds is by profiling cellular biomarkers in whole bacterial cells using compounds that are known inhibitors of a particular target. However, in the case of MAP, no specific inhibitors were available for such studies. Instead, a genetically attenuated MAP strain was generated in which MAP expression was placed under the control of an inducible arabinose promoter. Thus, MAP inhibition in whole cells could be mimicked by growth in the absence of arabinose. This genetically attenuated strain was used as a benchmark for MAP inhibition by profiling whole-cell lysates for unprocessed proteins using surface-enhanced laser desorption ionization–time of flight mass spectrometry (MS). Eight proteins between 4 and 14 kDa were confirmed as being unprocessed and containing the initiator methionine by adding back purified MAP to the preparations prior to MS analysis. Upon establishing these unprocessed proteins as biomarkers for MAP inhibition, the assay was used to screen small-molecule chemical inhibitors of purified MAP for whole-cell activity. Fifteen compound classes yielded three classes of compound with whole-cell activity for further optimization by chemical expansion. This report presents the development, validation, and implementation of a whole-cell inhibition assay for MAP.
- Creator/Author:
- Siehnel, Richard; Howard, Jeremy; Zhou, Songtao; Layh-Schmitt, Gerlinde; Greis, Kenneth D.; Curnow, Alan, and Klanke, Chuck
- Submitter:
- Kenneth Greis
- Date Uploaded:
- 03/03/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/07/2017
- Date Created:
- 2005-09
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Learning a new competence and attempting to perform it within an organization not only takes time, but it is heavily influenced by the real-world context of day-to-day work culture and individual perceptions. The little-understood world of learning Human- Centered Design (HCD) within an organization is studied over one year in inside of a group of healthcare organizations through a training and mentoring program called the "Innovation Catalyst Program." Deep insights and personal narratives are gathered by studying learners and their coaches in real-time observations and conversations. A dynamic story unfolds as those who are learning creative approaches for organizational innovation are coached by those with many years of experience on the topic. These same participants provide feedback on the frameworks generated. The result of this Longitudinal Grounded Theory field study is a new actionable model for understanding experiences and approaches to learning HCD within the context of an organization, a novel approach to assessing development, and ultimately, a way to empower individuals with the mindsets and skillsets of HCD for real-world challenges.
- Creator/Author:
- Zuber, Christi
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/30/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/11/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Commonly used methods for isolated enzyme inhibitor screening typically rely on fluorescent or chemiluminescent detection techniques that are often indirect and/or coupled assays. Mass spectrometry (MS) has been widely reported for measuring the conversion of substrates to products for enzyme assays and has more recently been demonstrated as an alternative readout system for inhibitor screening. In this report, a high-throughput mass spectrometry (HTMS) readout platform, based on the direct measurement of substrate conversion to product, is presented. The rapid ionization and desorption features of a new generation matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-triple quadrupole (MALDI-QqQ) mass spectrometer are shown to improve the speed of analysis to greater than 1 sample per second while maintaining excellent Z′ values. Furthermore, the readout was validated by demonstrating the ability to measure IC50 values for several known kinase inhibitors against cyclic AMP–dependent protein kinase (PKA). Finally, when the assay performance was compared with a common ADPaccumulation readout system, this HTMS approach produced better signal-to-background ratios, higher Z′ values, and a reagent cost of about $0.03 per well compared with about $0.60 per well for the fluorescence assay. Collectively, these data demonstrate that a MALDI-QqQ-MS–based readout platform offers significant advantages over the commonly used assays in terms of speed, sensitivity, reproducibility, and reagent cost. (Journal of Biomolecular Screening 2008:1007-1013)
- Creator/Author:
- Rathore, Rakesh; Corr, Jay; Scott, George; Greis, Kenneth D., and Vollmerhaus, Pauline
- Submitter:
- Kenneth Greis
- Date Uploaded:
- 03/03/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/07/2017
- Date Created:
- 2008-12
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- We analyze life in urban district on the outskirts of Tokyo by ANT. This research is used to identify social and technological elements that are regarded as essential in the modern day and to develop methods that will link to a practical approach. Our presentation describes these methods in detail. We believe that it may be possible to identify particularly important elements in design methods that respond to the complications of the modern day in early modern wisdom and customs, which until now have been overlooked. Today, as the foundations of social norms and traditions that have previously been regarded as self-evident are swaying and the risk society is advancing, these new design methods can be used to respond to an array of issues with a high degree of complication, such as the deterioration of the mental environment and environmental problems without any discernible solution. Since the modern era began, design has solved social problems through the development of objects and systems. However, in terms of the problems stated above, it can also be pointed out that design is both unable to suggest basic solutions and, in addition, forms a part of the social structures that cause these problems. Approaches that follow laws of causality tied to modern methodology cannot be applied to complicated problems where the relationship between cause and effect is unclear. The use of new design methods makes it possible to decipher complicated relationships and apply pre-modern systems to modern life.
- Creator/Author:
- Mizuuchi, Tomohide ; Miyata, Masako , and Nambu, Ryuichi
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/28/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/23/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Izquierdo, María
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/27/2020
- Date Created:
- 2016
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Light in photography is considered by most practitioners as one of the most important visual element since through it the human is able to recognize shapes, texture, color depth and even create diverse moods in the images. In food photography, light settings also imply the creation of several forms of shadows which become a secondary visual element. Thus, the effects of different types of shadows on food photos can generate different perceptions of the food creating either a positive or negative impression on human behavior. This paper aims to explore the usage of cast shadow on food photography in order to open a new discussion in this topic. The main approach was to create and survey food images with several cast shadow composition; evaluate them and determine if the difference of cast shadows has an impact on how food images are perceived. As a result, the experiment showed that different cast shadows affect not only the mood in which food is perceived but also the taste of the food. These findings can be useful to explain how cast shadows are also a key visual element in the decision making process or human behavior when choosing what to eat from a group of food images.
- Creator/Author:
- Sakay R. Oscar E.; Soh, Masuko , and Toshimasa, Yamanaka
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/30/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/16/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Lauten, Kathryn M.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Lauten, Kathryn M.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Low-seated chairs for tatami mats that are characteristic of Japanese-style interior appeared after late 1940s. This article focuses on the ambivalence between Western lifestyles and Japanese lifestyles by tracing the comments of designers, critics, magazines, and so forth to clarify a background of them. The introduction of chairs in Japan was actually involved, by definition, in a dichotomy between sitting on the floor and in chairs, which therefore was far from the domestic practicality of lifestyles among the public. Then we have to observe the two points for the introduction of chairs to break through this rigid situation: (1) how did the public establish definition of chairs outside the Westernization? This article grasps the fact that the artisans and early designers accumulated their experience of producing chairs from scratch, through trial and error. (2) How did the relation between sitting on the floor and in chairs break out of the dichotomy, through ambivalence? This article focuses on the fact that the public enjoyed the physical relaxation offered by the mix of sitting on the floor and in chairs. This constituted the domestic practicality of chairs for the Japanese. Therefore, such experiences of making and using chairs can be summarized as the awakening of a universe in the distance between the floor and the seat-height of Western chairs. It was a new frontier for Japanese designers, and low-seated chairs were born in this space. This article concludes that it marked the transition from Westernization to Japanese modern design.
- Creator/Author:
- Ishikawa, Yoshimune
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/14/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/09/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Rivera-Hokanson, Miriam
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/12/2020
- Date Created:
- 2005
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Proceedings of the 2018 Information Technology Research Symposium
- Creator/Author:
- Information Technology Research Symposium
- Submitter:
- Jess Kropczynski
- Date Uploaded:
- 08/21/2018
- Date Modified:
- 05/23/2019
- Date Created:
- 2018-04-10
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This analytical paper asks, does the One-China policy shape the People’s Republic of China’s foreign policy? This paper begins by briefly defining the One-China policy and situating it in the respective histories of China and its current incarnation as the People’s Republic of China (PRC). Then, after untangling the often muddled classifications of soft, sharp, and hard power, the question is interrogated in the context of each class of power (Nye, 2004; Nye, 2011; Nye, 2018; Raby, 2019; Walker & Ludwig, 2017). This analytical essay concludes that the PRC does employ predominantly sharp and hard power strategies that are heavily influenced by the One-China policy.
- Creator/Author:
- Turner, Grant
- Submitter:
- Grant Turner
- Date Uploaded:
- 07/07/2020
- Date Modified:
- 07/08/2020
- Date Created:
- August 11, 2019
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Pérez de León, Vicente
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/15/2020
- Date Created:
- 2010
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Fairchild, Sharon L.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/24/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Stephenson Watson, Sonja
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/17/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Jonsson, Andrea
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/24/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- CampusParc, the entity that manages and operates The Ohio State University’s parking assets under a long-term lease, engaged students and faculty in the university’s Department of Design to determine how its brand, services, and parking environments can contribute to a more positive parking experience in garages and surface lots–particularly for visitors to the main campus. This year-long collaboration involved multiple design-definition sessions between design faculty and a CampusParc design strategy team, an 8-week graduate/undergraduate design-led summer workshop, and a full semester Advanced Visual Communication Design Studio course. The outcomes included discovery themes, user journey maps, observation findings, problem statements, design opportunity proposals, and concept prototypes. Throughout this process, the students worked with, presented to, and received feedback from design faculty and CampusParc representatives. Students engaged stakeholders, university staff, and transient (visiting) parkers. By immersing students into a complex practice-based project, the students applied their design research and service design thinking in environmental graphics and branding. CampusParc is realizing new design opportunities, embracing proposed design themes and concepts, and shifting their role from a ‘utility’ to a ‘service’ provider. This new mindset is contributing to CampusParc’s interest in enhancing relationship building and crafting a friendly and approachable brand language that interjects a sense of delight. This paper captures this collaboration and presents the student-led design solutions as a case study that can serve as a model for future professional academic collaborations.
- Creator/Author:
- Fromme, Adam and Chan, Peter
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/17/2017
- Date Modified:
- 02/01/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Kaleidoscope-Special Sessions Presentation You may have labored for years to achieve your current market success. But as your success grows, so do expectations. Growth targets require both capitalizing on existing business practices and innovating new ones. It can be a challenge to do both. Kaleidoscope's VP of Research and Development, Mike Clem, DVM, Ms shares his understandable, memorable and easy-to- apply "Ships and Castle" model.
- Creator/Author:
- Clem, Michael
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 01/09/2018
- Date Modified:
- 03/01/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Ousselin, Edward
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/27/2020
- Date Created:
- 2016
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Morand Métivier, Charles-Louis
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/22/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Calargé, Carla and Vialet, Michèle
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/18/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- In the spring of 2001 the hilly uplands immediately northwest of the modern city of Durres were for the first time investigated using the techniques of intensive surface survey. In total, an area of six square kilometers was explored and twenty-nine sites were defined, most of them new. Remains of Greek antiquity were plentiful and include unpublished inscriptions and graves. One site may be the location of a previously unknown Archaic temple. Included in this article are descriptions of the areas investigated, a list of sites, and a catalogue of the most diagnostic artifacts recovered. Patterns of settlement and land use are discussed and compared to those recorded by other surveys in Albania.
- Creator/Author:
- Acheson, Phoebe E.; Pojani, Iris; Hoti, Afrim; Stocker, Sharon R.; Davis, Jack L.; Hayes, John W., and Wolpert, Aaron
- Submitter:
- John Wallrodt
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/08/2014
- Date Modified:
- 02/06/2017
- Date Created:
- 2014-10-08
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Johnston, Jennifer Lee
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Lately, various kinds of intelligent products have been invented, and to play a part in the “intelligent” era, I designed an intelligent nursing bottle which can help a user when making up a bottle for a baby in middle of the night. The intelligent nursing bottle, Easybottle is a behaviour induce interaction product, which means that it motivates a user to do something with pleasure. As a mother of one year old, I learned that it is very important for a caregiver to feel satisfied in order to nurse a baby from the heart. Easybottle provides sound modality to notify the caregiver how much water she should pour when mixing powdered formula with water so she does not need to feel agitated to read bottle markings in middle of the night when her eyes are not fully awake. The methodology that I applied is metaphor. As metaphors, I chose two different sounds to compare; sound of water pouring and sound of a car’s proximity sensor. The main goal was to define more useful interface for Easybottle. I conducted quantitative within-participants experiment. This study explored whether lifelike sound works better or artificial sound works better as an indication interface. Participants evaluated the water pouring sound interface more positively than a car’s proximity sensor sound interface. Lifelike and hedonic factor appeared to be attractive to the participants and it implies that even though Easybottle is an electronic product, participants appreciate more when it reminds them of nature. Also, entertainment factor is important when doing a chore.
- Creator/Author:
- Han, Jeemin
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/21/2017
- Date Modified:
- 10/22/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Pettersen, David
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/24/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Postema, Joel
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/14/2020
- Date Created:
- 2008
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Franz, Thomas R.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/14/2020
- Date Created:
- 2008
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Marí, Jorge
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/21/2020
- Date Created:
- 2013
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- In urban middle schools, educators find it challenging to meet the literacy needs of the many struggling readers in their classrooms, including language-minority (LM) learners and students from low-income backgrounds. One strategy for improving these students' reading comprehension is to teach essential academic vocabulary in a meaningful, engaging, and systematic way. This article describes the development and evaluation of an academic vocabulary curriculum for sixth-grade mainstream classrooms with large numbers of LM learners who struggle with comprehension. In a study conducted in 21 sixth-grade classrooms, the curriculum was found to be effective both in improving students' vocabulary and reading comprehension and in supporting teachers' learning about how to teach academic vocabulary. Seven universal learnings for all classrooms are described and illustrated with specific examples of activities, perspectives from teachers, and insights from students, drawn from the study.
- Creator/Author:
- Lesaux, Nonie K.; Kelley, Joan G.; Faller, S. Elisabeth (Beth), and Kieffer, Michael J.
- Submitter:
- S. Elisabeth (Beth) Faller
- Date Uploaded:
- 08/23/2017
- Date Modified:
- 08/23/2017
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- For feedback control using low-dimensional proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) models, the mode amplitudes of the POD mode coefficients need to be estimated based on sensor readings. This paper is aimed at suppressing the von Kairman vortex street in the wake of a circular cylinder using a low-dimensional approach based on POD. We compare sensor placement methods based on the spatial distribution of the POD modes to arbitrary ad hoc methods. Flow field data were obtained from Navier-Stokes simulation as well as particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements. A low-dimensional POD was applied to the snapshot ensembles from the experiment and simulation. Linear stochastic estimation was used to map the sensor readings of the velocity field on the POD mode coefficients. We studied 53 sensor placement configurations, 32 of which were based on POD eigenfunctions and the others using ad hoc methods. The effectiveness of the sensor configurations was investigated at Re = 100 for the computational fluid dynamic data, and for a Reynolds number range of 82-99 for the water tunnel PIV data. Results show that a five-sensor configuration can keep the root mean square estimation error, for the amplitudes of the first two modes to within 4% for simulation data and within 10% for the PIV data. This level of error is acceptable for a moderately robust controller The POD-based design was found to be simpler. more effective, and robust compared to the ad hoc methods examined.
- Creator/Author:
- Sick, Aaron; Wetlesen, Dave; Cohen, Kelly; Siegel, Stefan, and Cameron, Jeff
- Submitter:
- Kelly Cohen
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/10/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/05/2017
- Date Created:
- 2004-12
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Proteomic analysis of biological samples in disease models or therapeutic intervention studies requires the ability to detect and identify biologically relevant proteins present in relatively low concentrations. The detection and analysis of these low-level proteins is hindered by the presence of a few proteins that are expressed in relatively high concentrations. In the case of muscle tissue, highly abundant structural proteins, such as actin, myosin, and tropomyosin, compromise the detection and analysis of more biologically relevant proteins. We have developed a practical protocol which exploits high-pH extraction to reduce or remove abundant structural proteins from skeletal muscle crude membrane preparations in a manner suitable for two dimensional gel electrophoresis. An initial whole-cell muscle lysate is generated by homogenization of powdered tissue in Tris-base. This lysate is subsequently partitioned into a supernatant and pellet containing the majority of structural proteins. Treatment of the pellet with high-pH conditions effectively releases structural proteins from membrane compartments which are then removed through ultracentrifugation. Mass spectrometric identification shows that the majority of protein spots reduced or removed by high-pH treatment were contractile proteins or contractile-related proteins. Removal of these proteins enabled successful detection and identification of minor proteins. Structural protein removal also results in significant improvement of gel quality and the ability to load higher amounts of total protein for the detection of lower abundant protein classes.
- Creator/Author:
- Wang, Feng; Jarrold, Bradley; Burt, Thomas; DeMuth, Jeffrey, and Greis, Kenneth D.
- Submitter:
- Kenneth Greis
- Date Uploaded:
- 03/01/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/07/2017
- Date Created:
- 2005-06
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- The present study aims to advance the extant research base by evaluating the implementation and effectiveness of an academic vocabulary program designed for use in mainstream middle school classrooms with high proportions of language minority learners. The quasi-experimental, mixed-methods study was conducted in 21 classes (13 treatment matched to 8 control) in seven middle schools in a large district, with 476 sixth-grade students (346 language minority learners, 130 native English speakers). Classroom observations and teacher logs indicated the 18-week program was implemented with good fidelity and that the approach contrasted sharply with the standard district English language arts (ELA) curriculum. Multilevel modeling indicated that the program resulted in significant effects on several aspects of vocabulary knowledge, including meanings of taught words (d = 0.39; p < .0001), morphological awareness (d = 0.20; p = .0003), and the word meanings as presented in expository text (d = 0.20; p = .0227). The program also yielded marginally significant, but promising effects on a depth of word knowledge measure (d = 0.15; p =0.0830) and a norm-referenced measure of reading comprehension (d = 0.15; p = .0568). No effects were found on a norm-referenced vocabulary measure. These effects were comparable for language minority learners and their native-English-speaking classmates. Data from teachers shed light on the challenges of meeting students' diverse instructional needs and the roles of curriculum and professional networks in building instructional capacity. The findings show promise in developing effective multifaceted vocabulary instruction for implementation by ELA teachers in middle school classrooms with high numbers of language minority learners.
- Creator/Author:
- Lesaux, Nonie K.; Kelley, Joan G.; Faller, S. Elisabeth (Beth), and Kieffer, Michael J.
- Submitter:
- S. Elisabeth (Beth) Faller
- Date Uploaded:
- 08/23/2017
- Date Modified:
- 10/02/2017
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Peszat, Regina L.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/20/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Fuzzy logic is used in a variety of applications because of its universal approximator attribute and non-linear characteristics. But, it takes a lot of trial and error to come up with a set of membership functions and rule-base that will effectively work for a specific application. This process could be simplified by using a heuristic search algorithm like Genetic Algorithm (GA). In this paper, genetic fuzzy is applied to the task assignment for cooperating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) classified as the polygon visiting multiple traveling salesman problem (PVMTSP). The PVMTSP finds a lot of applications including UAV swarm routing. We propose a method of genetic fuzzy clustering that would be specific to PVMTSP problems and hence more efficient compared to k-means and c-means clustering. We developed two different algorithms using genetic fuzzy. One evaluates the distance covered by each UAV to cluster the search-space and the other uses a cost function that approximates the distance covered thus resulting in a reduced computational time. We compare these two approaches to each other as well as to an already benchmarked fuzzy clustering algorithm which is the current state-of-the-art. We also discuss how well our algorithm scales for increasing number of targets. The results are compared for small and large polygon sizes.
- Creator/Author:
- Cohen, Kelly; Ernest, Nicholas D., and Sathyan, Anoop
- Submitter:
- Kelly Cohen
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/13/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/05/2017
- Date Created:
- 2015-12
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- López, Magdalena
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/23/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Zamora, Hilma-Nelly
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 1999
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- McGiboney, Donna Janine
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 1998
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Rivera, Olga
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/02/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Rivera, Olga
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Johnson, Warren
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Granados, Rigofredo
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/29/2020
- Date Created:
- 2018
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Taha, Abdelaal Saleh
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/28/2020
- Date Created:
- 2017
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Blasco, Javier
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/22/2020
- Date Created:
- 2014
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Sierra-Rivera, Judith
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/24/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Hood, Mary Angeline
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/27/2020
- Date Created:
- 2016
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Bermúdez Antúnez, Steven
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/17/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Tsuquiashi-Daddesio, Eva
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/13/2020
- Date Created:
- 2007
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Rocha Osornio, Juan Carlos
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/21/2020
- Date Created:
- 2012
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Romo, Leticia I.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/28/2020
- Date Created:
- 2017
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Chávez-Rivera, Armando
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/29/2020
- Date Created:
- 2018
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Castro Ponce, Clara E.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 1999
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Ayala-Martínez, Mónica
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2002
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Seybolt, Richard A.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/12/2020
- Date Created:
- 2003
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Guntsche, Marina
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/02/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Guntsche, Marina
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Pérez, Luisa C.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Fernández Urenda, F. Javier
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/23/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Schram, Michael
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2001
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- This paper uses multilevel modeling of Hamilton County individual travel activity data.
- Creator/Author:
- Wang, Shujie and Kim, Changjoo
- Submitter:
- Changjoo Kim
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/02/2015
- Date Modified:
- 05/23/2019
- Date Created:
- 2015-02-02
- License:
- Attribution-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Childhood obesity increases the risk of obesity in adulthood and is associated with cardiovascular disease risk factors. The prevalence of overweight and obesity is increasing in China. It is necessary to develop an intervention project for preschool children. Based on a service design project aiming at the communication of balanced diet information to the preschool children in China, this paper discusses how to take advantage of the digital platform and game-based learning to empower the preschool children. It argues for the importance of the DIKW hierarchy for empowerment. It also proposes an innovative model to involve new stakeholders into the whole system and to improve the viability of the project.
- Creator/Author:
- Zhou, Xing
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 01/09/2018
- Date Modified:
- 10/15/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Furgueson, Alicia D.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Arroyo-Rodríguez, Daniel
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/21/2020
- Date Created:
- 2012
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Pfenninger, Ariane
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 1998
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Skar, Stacey D.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Skar, Stacey D.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Over the past 10 years there has been a growing need to introduce closed-loop control technology for vibration suppression of buildings subject to wind or earthquake disturbances. This paper deals with the investigation of the effectiveness of a fuzzy logic based time variable damping tuned mass damper (TMD) on a building structure undergoing free and forced vibrations. The uniqueness of this approach is the application of a robust, nonlinear fuzzy based controller to emulate a time-optimal control strategy. Fuzzy logic based time variable damping is introduced into a semi-active TMD in order to enhance its performance in the vibration suppression of buildings. First, a single story structure for three different vibration suppression approaches is studied. The fuzzy logic based time variable damping TMD (fuzzy TMD) is compared to the baseline passive TMD as well as a conventional proportional-derivative (PD) controller. Forced vibration is introduced using a resonant harmonic sinusoidal excitation (i.e. same frequency as the fundamental frequency of the structure). Finally, the fuzzy TMD is compared to the baseline for the free vibration of a 15 story structure. For both structures studied, MATLAB based simulation results show that the passive TMD and the PD, both constant gain approaches, provide similar results whereas the fuzzy TMD yields half the settling time. This effort clearly demonstrates the potential of a variable gain (damping) strategy for the vibration suppression of buildings.
- Creator/Author:
- Edalath, Sanooj; Cohen, Kelly, and Kukreti, Anant R.
- Submitter:
- Kelly Cohen
- Date Uploaded:
- 02/13/2017
- Date Modified:
- 04/05/2017
- Date Created:
- 2012-07
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Sketchnoting, if seen as a methodology, exhibits potential for systematic and methodical research. It provides a framework to communicate visually through simple shapes, breaking complex forms down into combinations of dots, lines, squares, triangles, and circles. Situated at the lower end of the visualization spectrum, which ranges from napkin style sketching to photo-realistic rendering, it has low barriers to putting pen on paper. In the context of an industrial design graduate course originally introduced as a gateway to traditional visualization in design, sketchnoting exhibited greater potential to not only lower the threshold of sketching, but in addition, to foster creative, and in some cases, even boost design confidence. These anecdotal observations revealed several overarching opportunities for a larger, cross-disciplinary research, which would begin with exploring the ability to foster creative confidence through lowering the inhibition threshold to drawing for designers and non-designers alike. Proceeding to explore the potential of sketchnoting (due to its dual coding nature) becoming an entry point to employing all modes of thought processing, deductive, inductive and abductive logic as they pertain to divergent and convergent thinking. Ideally setting up this framework to be investigated as a means to improve student engagement and general learning behaviors. The long-term and underlying goal is to change how people see and solve problems and to diversify stakeholders involved in the development processes. This paper discusses the underlying concept as well as the originally observations, closing with the above-mentioned series of research opportunities.
- Creator/Author:
- Cyamani, Aziza and Paepcke-Hjeltness, Verena
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/28/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/11/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- Devices in the Internet of Things (IoT) have enhanced our ability to automate functions in smart homes and increased our ability to monitor day to day activities regardless of whether we are in our home. Despite these benefits of IoT devices, it is the case that notifications about threats to our home when we are away are typically only sent to one or two people within the home. We proposed enhanced monitoring of threats by allowing temporary access to IoT devices to extended networks of homeowners in situations where primary IoT device owners are not able to address a smartphone notification quickly.
- Creator/Author:
- Agrawal, Dev
- Submitter:
- Jess Kropczynski
- Date Uploaded:
- 05/15/2020
- Date Modified:
- 05/15/2020
- Date Created:
- 2019-04-11
- License:
- All rights reserved
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Figueras, Ligaya
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/11/2020
- Date Created:
- 2000
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Sánchez Ruiz, Mariona
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/25/2020
- Date Created:
- 2016
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Celaya Carrillo, Beatriz
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/20/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Jaeger, Frances
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Jaeger, Frances
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/02/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Abadie, Pascale
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/29/2020
- Date Created:
- 2017
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Ousselin, Edward
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/20/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Solarte González, Ruth
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/29/2020
- Date Created:
- 2018
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Byron, Kristine
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Byron, Kristine
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1997
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Ivantcheva-Merjanska, Irene
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/18/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Solares-Larrave, Francisco
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/02/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Solares-Larrave, Francisco
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/10/2020
- Date Created:
- 1996
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- In the past decades, universities’ involvement in socio-economic development, which goes along with their teaching and researching activities, has defined a new role for them in society’s ecosystem. This new role is often referred with the term of “entrepreneurial” university, whose objectives are positive societal, economic and environmental impacts. In order to fulfil such objectives, entrepreneurial universities might engage in cross-sector collaborations with external organisations. Despite the great contributions that cross-sector collaboration can give to the partners involved, the outcome is mostly unfocussed and rarely embedded. This paper explores the outcome embedding in the cross-sector collaboration between entrepreneurial universities and the private sector. To this end, we provide the case of the collaboration between a Dutch airline company and four Dutch entrepreneurial research and teaching institutions. We aim to uncover hindering and enabling factors to the outcome embedding in order to design an interaction platform, design it together. This platform will be a tool to encourage the outcome embedding, moving from being inspired by to the actual implementation of the cross-sector collaboration. In order to fulfill this goal, this study employs a research through design methodology. This approach is a generative process, where cyclic loops of iterations and evaluations with stakeholders tend to the research goal. The solution is a digital platform, co-created with all stakeholders. This study can inspire practitioners and future research on the problem of unsuccessful cross-sector collaborations, between entrepreneurial universities and external organisations, with more emphasis on the value of embedding and translating the outcomes.
- Creator/Author:
- De Lille, Christine; Calabretta, Giulia, and Baldini, Luca
- Submitter:
- Lora Alberto
- Date Uploaded:
- 11/17/2017
- Date Modified:
- 01/09/2018
- Date Created:
- 2017-10-31
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Ivantcheva-Merjanska, Irene and Vialet, Michèle E.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/21/2020
- Date Created:
- 2013
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Clary, William
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/24/2020
- Date Created:
- 2015
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
-
- Type:
- Article
- Description/Abstract:
- -
- Creator/Author:
- Mosby, Dorothy E.
- Submitter:
- Jeffrey Loveland
- Date Uploaded:
- 10/17/2020
- Date Created:
- 2011
- License:
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International
